What is Elasticsearch?
Elasticsearch is a search engine based on the Lucene library. It provides a distributed, multitenant-capable full-text search engine with an HTTP web interface and schema-free JSON documents.
Elasticsearch allows you to index, search, and analyze large volumes of data quickly and in near real-time. It is designed for handling large amounts of data and is horizontally scalable, meaning that it can easily handle an increase in data and users by adding more machines to the cluster.
Data is indexed into Elasticsearch in the form of JSON documents and can be searched using a simple query language or using more complex filters and queries. The search results are returned in the form of ranked hits, with the most relevant documents appearing first.
Elasticsearch also includes powerful analytics capabilities, such as support for aggregations and analytics, which allow you to perform complex data analysis on your indexed data.
It also uses a distributed architecture, which means that it can scale horizontally by adding more machines to a cluster. This allows it to handle large amounts of data and handle an increase in search and indexing requests.
Overall, Elasticsearch is a powerful and flexible search engine that can handle a wide variety of use cases, from simple text searches to complex analytics and data processing.